Cephalopholis spiloparaea

Serranidae
Strawberry Rockcod, Orange Rock Cod, Orange-red Pigmy Grouper, Strawberry Cod, Strawberry Grouper, Strawberry Hind
  • Cephalopholis spiloparaea, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Cephalopholis spiloparaea, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
  • Cephalopholis spiloparaea, Raja Ampat, Indonesia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Cephalopholis spiloparaea, Raja Ampat, Indonesia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
  • Cephalopholis spiloparaea, Bouganville Reef, Coral Sea, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Cephalopholis spiloparaea, Bouganville Reef, Coral Sea, Photo: Graham Edgar
Distribution
Tropical Indo-Pacific
Description
Reddish body with dark red-brown patches, tail with pale blue oblique stripes on upper and lower edges of rear margin. Very similar to C. leopardus (Leopard Rockcod), but lacks any white-edged black patches on upper tail base. Length to 30 cm.
Information
  • Max Size: 30 cm
  • Sea Temperature Range: 23.1-30.6°C
  • Depth: 15-108m
  • Habitat: Coral Reef
  • Habitat Generalisation Index: 1
    Also referred to as the SGI (Species generalisation index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here
Rarity
  • Threats: Climate change/warming, Exploitation, Habitat degradation
  • IUCN Threat Status: Least Concern
  • Occurrence: Infrequent (2% of sites)
    Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
  • Abundance: Few (2 per transect)
    Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: Joe Shields
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