Lithodes santolla

Lithodidae
Southern King Crab, Centolla del sur, Centolla patagónica, Southern King Crab
  • Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
  • Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
  • Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
  • Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
  • Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
  • Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithodes santolla, Antartica Chilena, Chile, Photo: Graham Edgar
Distribution
Temperate South America
Description
Pink to red with rounded pear-shaped body and long legs. Entire carapace covered with sharp, light tipped spines. Often found in large aggregations on and amongst large kelp Macrocystis pyrifera.
Information
  • Max Size: 19 cm
  • Sea Temperature Range: 1.8-9.9°C
  • Depth: 0-700m
  • Habitat: Rocky Reef
Rarity
  • Threats: Exploitation
  • IUCN Threat Status: Not Evaluated
  • Occurrence: Widespread (57% of sites)
    Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
  • Abundance: Few (2 per transect)
    Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: Joe Shields
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