Leptomithrax gaimardii

Spider crab
Leptomithrax gaimardii
Leptomithrax gaimardii, Orford, TAS, Photo: Graham Edgar
Leptomithrax gaimardii
Leptomithrax gaimardii, Orford, TAS, Photo: Graham Edgar
Leptomithrax gaimardii
Leptomithrax gaimardii, adult, St Leonards, VIC, Photo: Andrew Green
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Leptomithrax gaimardii
Leptomithrax gaimardii
Leptomithrax gaimardii

Distribution

Temperate Australasia


Description

Orange colour, massive size and legs that are considerably longer than the carapace. The species normally occurs in deep water, but local aggregations form in shallow water in particular seasons of the year.


Information

Max Size: 13 cm

Sea Temperature Range: 11.2-21.5°C

Depth: 0-820m

Habitat Generalization Index: N/A

Also referred to as the SGI (Species Generalisation Index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here.


Conservation and Rarity

IUCN Status: Not Evaluated

Occurrence: Infrequent (2.0% of sites)

Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed

Abundance: Many (11 per transect)

Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.


Edit by: GJ Edgar. 2008. Australian Marine Life. New Holland, Sydney