Cheilodactylus ephippium

Cheilodactylidae
Painted Morwong
  • Cheilodactylus ephippium, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Cheilodactylus ephippium, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
  • Cheilodactylus ephippium, Adult, Lord Howe Island, NSW, Photo: Ian Shaw
    Cheilodactylus ephippium, Adult, Lord Howe Island, NSW, Photo: Ian Shaw
  • Cheilodactylus ephippium, Juvenile, Lord Howe Is, NSW, Photo: Ian Shaw
    Cheilodactylus ephippium, Juvenile, Lord Howe Is, NSW, Photo: Ian Shaw
  • Cheilodactylus ephippium, Lord Howe Is, NSW, Photo: Andrew Green
    Cheilodactylus ephippium, Lord Howe Is, NSW, Photo: Andrew Green
  • Cheilodactylus ephippium, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Cheilodactylus ephippium, Photo: Graham Edgar
Distribution
Temperate Australasia
Description
Variable shades of brown with scattered orange spots, three light blotches below dorsal fin and light oblique bands on the front of the body. The pattern of bands and spots is unmistakeable.
Information
  • Max Size: 55 cm
  • Sea Temperature Range: 18.0-24.9°C
  • Depth: 0-250 m
  • Habitat: Coral Reef, Rocky Reef, Soft sediment
  • Habitat Generalisation Index: 15.3
    Also referred to as the SGI (Species generalisation index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here
Rarity
  • Threats: Exploitation
  • IUCN Threat Status: Not Evaluated
  • Occurrence: Infrequent (8% of sites)
    Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
  • Abundance: Few (3 per transect)
    Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: GJ Edgar. 2008. Australian Marine Life. New Holland, Sydney
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