Sphaeramia orbicularis

Chubby Cardinal | Orbiculate Cardinalfish | Polka-dot Cardinalfish
Sphaeramia orbicularis
Sphaeramia orbicularis, Flores, Indonesia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
Sphaeramia orbicularis
Sphaeramia orbicularis, Flores, Indonesia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
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Sphaeramia orbicularis
Sphaeramia orbicularis

Distribution

Tropical Indo-Pacific


Description

High grey body with central black band, dark spots increasing in number towards tail, dorsal fin spotted, ventral fin with dark rear margin. Length to 12 cm.


Information

Max Size: 10 cm

Sea Temperature Range: 28.3-31.1°C

Depth: 0-5m

Habitat Generalization Index: N/A

Also referred to as the SGI (Species Generalisation Index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here.


Conservation and Rarity

IUCN Status: Not Evaluated

Occurrence: Widespread (100% of sites)

Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed

Abundance: Many (25 per transect)

Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.


Edit by: Joe Shields