Sarpa salpa

Sparidae
Salema, Karanteen, Salpa, Goldline, Salema, Gold Line
  • Sarpa salpa, Naples, Italy, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Sarpa salpa, Naples, Italy, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
  • Sarpa salpa, Banyuls, France, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Sarpa salpa, Banyuls, France, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
  • Sarpa salpa, Canary Islands, Spain, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Sarpa salpa, Canary Islands, Spain, Photo: Graham Edgar
Distribution
Mediterranean, Temperate Africa
Description
Silver with numerous golden stripes along body, a golden lateral line, a black spot at base of pectoral fin and a yellow eye. Often form large schools.
Information
  • Max Size: 51 cm
  • Sea Temperature Range: 12.0-26.7°C
  • Depth: 5-70m
  • Habitat: Rocky Reef, Soft sediment
  • Habitat Generalisation Index: 13.3
    Also referred to as the SGI (Species generalisation index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here
Rarity
  • Threats: Exploitation
  • IUCN Threat Status: Not Evaluated
  • Occurrence: Widespread (57% of sites)
    Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
  • Abundance: Many (41 per transect)
    Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: Joe Shields
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