Ptilometra australis

Southern passion star
Ptilometra australis
Ptilometra australis, Port Stephens, NSW, Photo: Tom Davis
Ptilometra australis
Ptilometra australis, Port Stephens, NSW, Photo: Tom Davis
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Ptilometra australis
Ptilometra australis

Distribution

Temperate Australasia


Description

Characterised by the 18-23 arms and the typical ‘passion flower’ appearance of the family. The species is abundant in deep water and also enters the mouths of deep estuaries, where it is occasionally seen at sites with strong tidal current flow.


Information

Max Size: 18 cm

Sea Temperature Range: 15.5-25.1°C

Depth: 1-60m

Habitat Generalization Index: N/A

Also referred to as the SGI (Species Generalisation Index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here.


Conservation and Rarity

IUCN Status: Not Evaluated

Occurrence: Frequent (18.4% of sites)

Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed

Abundance: Few (5 per transect)

Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.


Edit by: GJ Edgar. 2008. Australian Marine Life. New Holland, Sydney