Porania antarctica
Red spiny cushion star
Distribution
Polar - southern, Temperate South America
Description
Orange to purple, five armed sea star with a row of short spines around the edges, and a scattering of short spines and a covering of short, retractable, translucent tentacles on dorsal surface.
Information
Max Size: N/A cm
Sea Temperature Range: 1.7-18.9°C
Depth: 0-900m
Habitat Generalization Index: N/A
Also referred to as the SGI (Species Generalisation Index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here.
Conservation and Rarity
IUCN Status: Not Evaluated
Occurrence: Common (47.8% of sites)
Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
Abundance: Few (4 per transect)
Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: Joe Shields