Parupeneus indicus

Mullidae
Yellow-spot Goatfish, Indian Goatfish
  • Parupeneus indicus, WA, Australia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Parupeneus indicus, WA, Australia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
  • Parupeneus indicus, Night colouration, Coral Sea, Australia, Photo: Ian Shaw
    Parupeneus indicus, Night colouration, Coral Sea, Australia, Photo: Ian Shaw
  • Parupeneus indicus, WA, Australia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
    Parupeneus indicus, WA, Australia, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
Distribution
Temperate Africa, Tropical Indo-Pacific
Description
Pale bluish-grey body with dark scale margins, large elongate yellow patch high on side, tail base with large black spot, and usually dark stripe from snout through eye. Similar species P. barberinus (Dot-and-dash Goatfish) and P. macronemus (Long-barbel Goatfish) have longer black stripe from snout to rear 2nd dorsal fin.
Information
  • Max Size: 45 cm
  • Sea Temperature Range: 22.0-31.3°C
  • Depth: 10-30m
  • Habitat: Coral Reef, Soft sediment
  • Habitat Generalisation Index: 14.7
    Also referred to as the SGI (Species generalisation index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here
Rarity
  • IUCN Threat Status: Not Evaluated
  • Occurrence: Infrequent (9% of sites)
    Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
  • Abundance: Few (3 per transect)
    Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: RD Stuart-Smith, GJ Edgar, AJ Green, IV Shaw. 2015. Tropical Marine Fishes of Australia. Reed New Holland
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