Lithognathus mormyrus

Sparidae
Sand Steenbras, Striped Seabream, Sand Steenbras
  • Lithognathus mormyrus, Photo: Jose A. Sanabria-Fernandez
    Lithognathus mormyrus, Photo: Jose A. Sanabria-Fernandez
  • Lithognathus mormyrus, Storms River Mouth, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, Photo: Graham Edgar
    Lithognathus mormyrus, Storms River Mouth, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, Photo: Graham Edgar
Distribution
Mediterranean, Temperate Africa, Tropical Atlantic/Caribbean, Tropical Indo-Pacific
Description
Silver with numerous dark bands on back fading onto belly, which can be more or less distinct. Mouth mildly protusible. Occasionally forms large schools.
Information
  • Max Size: 55 cm
  • Sea Temperature Range: 12.6-28.8°C
  • Depth: 0-150m
  • Habitat: Seagrass, Soft sediment
Rarity
  • Threats: By-catch, Exploitation
  • IUCN Threat Status: Not Evaluated
  • Occurrence: Infrequent (5% of sites)
    Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
  • Abundance: Many (24 per transect)
    Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.
Edit by: Joe Shields
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