Hyastenus elatus

spider crab
Hyastenus elatus
Hyastenus elatus, Port Stephens, Photo: Tom Davis

Distribution

Temperate Australasia, Tropical Indo-Pacific


Description

Pear-shaped carapace with two long rostral projections, which are nearly as long as the body, and two shorter projections from the rear sides. The species is nearly always heavily encrusted with sponges and other sessile animals.


Information

Max Size: 8 cm

Sea Temperature Range: 16.2-24.6°C

Depth: 0-72m

Habitat Generalization Index: N/A

Also referred to as the SGI (Species Generalisation Index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here.


Conservation and Rarity

IUCN Status: Not Evaluated

Occurrence: Infrequent (8.0% of sites)

Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed

Abundance: Few (4 per transect)

Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.


Edit by: GJ Edgar. 2008. Australian Marine Life. New Holland, Sydney