Epinephelides armatus

Breaksea cod | Black-arse Cod | Tiger Cod
Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus, Recherche Archipelago, Western Australia, Photo: Graham Edgar
Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus, Perth, Western Australia, Photo: Tom Davis
Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus, Recherche Archipelago, Western Australia, Photo: Graham Edgar
Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus, Photo: Rick Stuart-Smith
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Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus
Epinephelides armatus

Distribution

Temperate Australasia


Description

Three flat spines on the opercles, a plain-coloured body that lacks spots or stripes, and a black patch around the anus. It inhabits caves but is also inquisitive and will move out to approach divers.


Information

Max Size: 56 cm

Sea Temperature Range: 16.5-23.2°C

Depth: 4-35m

Habitat Generalization Index: N/A

Also referred to as the SGI (Species Generalisation Index), this describes the habitat niche breadth of the species. Species with values less than 15 are found in a relatively narrow range of reef habitat types (specialists), while those over 25 may be found on most hard substrates within their range (generalists). Learn more here.


Conservation and Rarity

IUCN Status: Near Threatened

Occurrence: Common (26.9% of sites)

Occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution. It is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by RLS divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed

Abundance: Solitary (1 per transect)

Abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per RLS transect, where present.


Edit by: GJ Edgar. 2008. Australian Marine Life. New Holland, Sydney